Getting Started with C++
Among programming languages, C++ happens to be one of the most talked about. Yes, the question here arises: Why? Actually, C++ is not just a language; it is a very powerful instrument and a tool used for getting works done in several areas, including game creation and systems programming. If you are looking to delve deep into C++, it could be that you are searching for useful information and C++ programming PDFs are intended to bridge that gap. Therefore, let us extend our complaints on this shocking language and its usage.
What is C++?
C++ was developed in 1983 as a general purpose programming language based on the C language with the objective of extending the c language Structured Programming languages. It adds above language features that C language possesses eventually making it less cumbersome on data. Just picture C with added speed!
Why learn C++?
At this point you may think why do I need this language and where do I start, “Why should I bother myself to spend my time learning C++?” Here’s the deal: C++ is everywhere! From Windows which is an operating system to one of the popular games called Doom, C++ is a building block cut out for many systems. It is also common in other computer applications which include software development, embedded systems, and even more demanding applications. There is also the ease of transferring programming skills learned from C++ to other high-level programming languages.
Beginning with C++>> C++ Programming PDF
There are some things that you are expected to complete before executing the first C++ program. It seems intimidating, but it’s quite simple!
Setting Up Your Tools
Before moving on to write code in C++, a compiler and an IDE (Integrated Development Environment) is required. Let’s analyze it.
Choosing a Compiler
A compiler is a program that is used to convert your C++ programming code to machine-level code that is understood by that computer. Some of the widely known compilers are:
GCC(GNU Compiler Collection): Offers free and is open source.
Microsoft Visual C++**: Optimized for developing applications for Windows
Clang: Fast in terms of compilation.
Installing IDEs
An IDE is where you will be writing, editing and maintaining your C++ codes. Here are some examples of those went well.
Code::Blocks: Simple, small and convenient.
Visual Studio: Contained a lot of features especially developed for Windows
Eclipse: A good alternative for a cross-development.
Get Started on C++ now
Now that you have downloaded and installed the necessary packages, it is time to get into the real deal of C++.
Syntax and Structure
C++ is a programming language with its own grammar and syntax. It also follows a standard for the formatting of the various contents of a program. For instance, the basic structure of any basic C++ program is:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
cout << "Hello, World!";
return 0;
}
This simple program prints “Hello, World!” to the console. It’s like saying hello to the world of programming!